Thursday, December 20, 2007

Water fight

You won't find many landlords who pay for their tenants' electricity or phone bills but in some states owners do find themselves paying for their tenants' water use, Australian Property Investor magazine’s August issue reveals.

Most states in Australia charge landlords for the water connection fees and annual service provision charges. The tenant is obliged to pay for all water used, except in South Australia and Queensland.

In South Australia, tenants generally pay for excess water charges after the first 136 kilolitres of water per year.

But property author Margaret Lomas tells API that landlords have to pay for the water consumption first and then if there’s an excess they have to try to recover the money from their tenants.

"I don't see why we (as investors) should have to pay for any of it at all," Lomas says. “The only fair system is where it's user-pays for all of the utilities."

In Queensland, the landlord bears the full cost of "reasonable" water use, although there are moves afoot to bring the state into line with the rest of Australia by having tenants pay for water used.

API editor Eynas Brodie says, "In this age of drought, water restrictions and climate change, a user-pays system for water seems like the most sensible option.

"If tenants have to pay for their own water then it seems logical that they'd be more conscious of how much they're using.

"Of course, if landlords expect tenants to maintain their gardens then they may need to come to some sort of cost-sharing agreement."

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source: rpdata.com

Property gains on taxman's hit list

Property investors are on the Australian Tax Office’s (ATO) radar for 2007-08, with the correct payment of capital gains tax (CGT) on property sales named as a top priority for the year ahead.

The ATO says it will closely monitor capital gains arising from the sale of property and shares, and will cross-reference data on millions of property transactions across the country to ensure investors are meeting their obligations.

"We continue to expand the use of data matching to identify under-reporting of capital gains," the ATO's Compliance Program report says. "We obtain information on asset transactions from state title and revenue offices."The Commissioner of Taxation, Michael D'Ascenzo, says the ATO is focused on educating people about their obligations.

"Capital gains can be a complex area for people so while we will take a firm approach with those who have not tried to meet their obligations, we want to help people get over the line," he says.

The ATO will write to people who appear to have made capital gains from property transactions, alerting them to their reporting obligations. It plans to examine 6000 at-risk CGT cases this financial year, "including taxpayers who made a gain from disposing of assets to invest in superannuation," the ATO says.

D'Ascenzo says data matching and information sharing are helping the ATO to form more sophisticated tax risk profiles of individuals and companies.

"This year we will identity match over 220 million records," he says. "At the same time, we are expanding our network of collaborative arrangements with third parties including government, regulatory bodies, private-sector organisations, law enforcement bodies and financial institutions.

"The message must be clear: our capacity to identify tax risk is being progressively enhanced." The main residence exemption will continue to receive scrutiny, D’Ascenzo says.

"Take the taxpayer who tried to claim a vacant warehouse as his main residence," he says. "We found the warehouse had no electricity, water or telephone connected and there was no heating or cooling, and indeed the family did not live there."

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source: rpdata.com

Property Young Guns

The Australian landscape, the headlines tell us, is littered with the bruised egos and battered budgets of young Australians who can't afford to buy their first home. But rising above that landscape are some youngsters who’ve managed to accumulate substantial property portfolios before they've even hit their mid-20s.

Australian Property Investor magazine invites you to meet the young guns of Australian property:

At 23, Crystal co-owns 15 investment properties; she met her business partner while she was working at a tenpin bowling alley.

Scott, also 23, started investing at 19 and now owns five properties spread across Queensland and into New South Wales; his dad comes to him for investment advice.

Michael never liked the idea of renting; he's also 23 and owns three investment properties, with a goal of doubling the value of his portfolio before the end of 2007.

Tim, 25, wants to own seven rentals by the time he hits 30; he's well on the way, with four investments already racked up.

"Affordability is a word that's getting plenty of airtime at the moment," says API editor Eynas Brodie. "But just because affordability problems are a reality of today's property market, that doesn't mean they have to be everyone's reality.

"These four property investors are still in their 20s and already on their way to achieving what most of us aspire to – financial freedom and an early retirement. Whether it's your child, your friend or yourself who's complaining about affordability, these four young guns provide an inspiring story that proves anything is possible if you want it badly enough."

API's Young Guns are available for interview. More detail about each follows.

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source: rpdata.com

Mortgages at the click of a mouse

oung investors are becoming better versed on the advantages of buying an investment property, including the benefits of having a tax depreciation schedule.

Paul Bennion, managing director of DEPPRO, believes younger people are twice as likely to use a professional depreciation service to claim legitimate non-cash tax deductions compared to older Australians. This is a growing trend, he says, claiming that property investors under the age of 30 account for around 20 per cent of DEPPRO's clients nationwide.

"Many of these younger investors realise that tax benefits obtained through depreciation can be equivalent to 60 per cent of the total purchase price of the property,” Bennion explains. “Many of these younger investors are also using depreciation to make significant non-cash deductions when buying newer properties."

Put simply, a tax depreciation schedule is a report that lists all the different items in a rental property, the amount of life left in them and the dollar value that can be written off over a period of time as a tax deduction against the property owner’s assessable income.

Regardless of the date of construction, all investment properties have depreciation in the form of depreciating assets, commonly known as "plant and equipment".

Plant and equipment are revalued and given a new effective life from the date of settlement. Examples of plant and equipment include carpets, ovens, cooktops, dishwashers, clothes dryers, window blinds, air conditioners, heaters and hot water systems.

"Typically, total depreciation tax benefits could amount to over $50,000 for newer properties, depending on the fittings and fixtures," Bennion says.

Case study

Tamara Przialgovskis is a 23-year-old property investor from Sydney who is well on the way to building a big property portfolio.

"During the past five years I've managed to accumulate three properties," she says. “These have included a townhouse in Waterford, Queensland which I purchased when I was 18 years of age for $66,000. I also purchased a villa in Perth with my partner Ross Treleaven during 2005 for $155,000 and have recently purchased an off-the-plan townhouse in Coomera, Queensland during 2006 for $355,000.

"I've found that the tax benefits of investment property, being the capacity to return more of my hard earned cash back into my pocket, has allowed me to easily invest the tax savings back into the purchase of my next investment property.

"I foresee this strategy enabling me to purchase one property a year for the next few years at least, and hopefully even more. This is fantastic as I’m able to do this with literally no cash savings.

"I don't know any business that works better than property. What's especially great is that you don't need to be rich to become wealthy; people of an average income can follow these concepts of creating wealth through property by utilising the tax benefits and growing equity," Tamara says.

For newcomers to the property scene, Bennion offers this warning: "Tax depreciation is complicated like other areas of finance and tax and so it’s essential that property investors get the right advice.

"First-time property investors, in particular, should ensure that they use the services of a depreciation company which is a member of The Australian Institute of Quantity Surveyors (AIQS).

"For depreciation professionals, having the appropriate training and qualifications and being a member of organisations such as the AIQS is critical in ensuring that they provide the best advice for your clients and can provide ongoing support over the longer term," he says.

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source: rpdata.com

Confidence at 11-year high

Professionals working in the property industry are more confident now than at any time in 11 years that the residential market will see growth in the coming six months, a survey suggests.

Almost 73 per cent of respondents to Ashe Morgan Winthrop’s latest survey of investors and other property professionals tipped the residential market to climb, the strongest result in the 11 years of the bi-annual survey.

"After the doom and gloom of the past two years, we are now seeing a renewed confidence across the residential markets," Ashe Morgan Winthrop director John Winter said.

"This widespread confidence comes in spite of the fact that investors are expecting another interest rate rise. Property professionals have clearly already factored a rate rise into their investment plans, so when it happens there should be no cause for alarm."

The survey attracted 846 responses from large and small property investors, lenders and advisers. Property investment intentions were up slightly from the previous survey, with 62.7 per cent of respondents saying they were quite likely or definitely likely to invest in property over the next six months, 1.3 percentage points up from six months earlier.

The biggest impediment to investment remained a shortage of suitable stock, with 26 per cent of respondents listing that as a major problem.

Confidence was high in Queensland, with more than 84 per cent of Queensland respondents expecting the market to improve in the next six months and more than two-thirds intending to invest.

Ashe Morgan Winthrop said New South Wales saw the strongest resurgence of interest, with more than 64 per cent of the state's property professionals reporting they were likely to invest and just over 63 per cent saying they expected the residential market to improve. Victoria also saw a rebound in confidence.

Western Australia put in the weakest showing of the four largest states; only 59 per cent of respondents said they planned to invest in property in the coming six months and just 48 per cent preferred to invest in WA's residential market.

"According to our survey, most property professionals now agree the WA market has reached its peak," Winter said. "The state was saturated with investment following the resources boom and its small size now seems to be limiting further growth."

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source: rpdata.com